Friday, 8 May 2015
Sunday, 26 April 2015
Mercedes-Benz LuxeDrive
Mercedes-Benz
entered India in 1994 and pioneered the luxury car market and was the best
selling car brand till BMW took the top spot. Now, with a new generation of its
luxury cars taking over the market, Mercedes-Benz has seen a spurt in recent
sales. Events like the LuxeDrive have been planned with the aim to increase
sales and overtake Audi (the current best selling brand) to reclaim the top
luxury car brand in India tag.
The
LuxeDrive event lets you get close to the star cars and experience them first
hand. The cars and your driving skills can be put to test through pre-set
courses. You can get to drive the cars
yourself or get a demo. A selection of Mercedes-Benz cars have been lined up
for display as well. These include the AMG models. An added attraction for the
foodies will be the star Indian chef, Vikas Khanna who will present world class
cuisine to enthral your taste buds. The LuxeDrive event will also include high
fashion from some of the world’s most luxurious brands. You can also buy
exclusive Mercedes-Benz merchandise on-spot.
The first
thing that greets your eyes when you enter is a line up of gorgeous
Mercedes-Benz cars. The line up in Bangalore included the A-Class, B-Class,
CLA-Class, GLA-Class, C-Class, E-Class, M-Class, GLA45 AMG and the ML63 AMG.
Next up was
the Slalom course to test the dynamic capabilities of the cars. You can choose
between the A-Class, the GLA-Class and the CLA-Class. You can test the car’s
handling by driving in a zigzag manner between obstacles and push the cars to
their limits.
The
off-roading section has been developed to test the SUV’s off-roading
capabilities. The cars available were the ML-Class and the GL-Class. The course
puts to test the 4matic all-wheel drive system available in these cars. The car
learns the amount of traction available for each wheel and distributes power
accordingly. This helps the car overcome any situation. The car is then made to
drive on a 30 degree incline that tips the car sideways. The angle of approach
and departure of the cars are then tested on a 30 degree inclination. This also
tests the hill hold system during the uphill climb. During decent, the speed
can be set between 2 to 18 km/hr and the car automatically maintains this
speed.
In the last
test, carried out by trained professional driver, the Pre-Safe system of the
cars are tested. The C-Class and E-Class were used for this test. The car’s ABS
and EBD functions are tested during emergency braking. The Pre-Safe allows the
car to swerve in a controlled manner to avoid a collision. When an emergency
situation is detected, it triggers the seat belt pre-tensioners. Any open
windows are automatically closed partially.
With a new
generation of fantastic cars that make you feel special, Mercedes-Benz is all
set to overthrow Audi and take over the Indian luxury car market. If the
Mercedes-Benz LuxeDrive is coming to your city, do not miss this unique opportunity
to go and experience these cars first hand.
Thanks to The Car & Bike Magazine for the opportunity.
Friday, 13 March 2015
Lamborghini Huracan: Everything you need to know
Introduced in 2003, the Lamborghini
Gallardo was meant to be a cheaper, more affordable and more sensible
Lamborghini. It was termed as the baby Lamborghini and it went on to become the
most successful Lamborghini ever. During the Gallardo era, Lamborghini
manufactured 10 times more cars than what they were manufacturing earlier. 32
variants sold more 14,022 cars. That is nearly half of the total number of
Lamborghini ever sold.
Its 10 year reign came to an end recently
but it is being replaced by an all new car. Named the Huracan, it aims to
continue the success of the Gallardo. Carrying Lamborghini’s tradition forward,
the Huracan is named after a Spanish fighting bull. The Huracan aims to take
the fight to the Ferrari 458 (458 is being replaced by 488) and the McLaren
650S. This means that it has to be good and every small detail should be worked
upon with at most care and perfection.
Design:
With the new Huracan, Lamborghini had a
design challenge. They had to keep up the design expectations from a car that
was to become the successor for the best selling Lamborghini ever. Designed by
Filippo Perini and his team, the Huracan sticks to Lamborghini’s design DNA,
which is the silhouette of the car. It is the line that connects the front of
the car to the rear. The Huracan was built with a single line. This means there
is no division between the front, cockpit and the rear. Everything is
connected. Just like the other Lamborghini models, the Huracan has precise
lines resulting in sharp edges. This gives rise to convex and concave surfaces.
The overall design gives a mix of aggressiveness and purity. To keep the sleek
look of the vehicle, the air vents are overlapping surfaces. The rear has an
aluminum grill to reduce size. The front of the car needs to have the
aggressive look which should be depicted through the eyes. Thus, a double
Y-shaped DRLs have been used to make the car instantly recognisable. The
triangular and trapezoidal shapes used in the Gallardo have been replaced with
hexagonal shapes. This has especially been used in a disguised in the side
windows.
This theme is seen on the inside as well
which sports a clean horizontally sculpted dashboard with hexagonal air vents.
Compared to the Gallardo, the interiors of the Huracan seems to be stripped
out. The idea was to reduce the volume. The new steering wheel has been give
utmost importance since it is the first and most important point of contact for
the driver. The human brain give the most attention to the top part of the steering
wheel. Therefore, Lamborghini have included the side light indicators, high
beam and blinkers, washer and wiper buttons on this part of the steering wheel.
The bottom part of the wheel also has the ANIMA toggle switch. ANIMA stands for
Adaptive Network Intelligent Management. ANIMA is the Italian for soul. The
ANIMA toggle switch is used to switch between Strada, Sport and Corsa modes.
These modes vary the engine response and sound, gearbox behavior, steering,
all-wheel drive system and the dampers. The Huracan also gets new paddles and
the engine start button, which is placed on the centre console, has been picked
up from the Aventador. The car also gets a new 12.3 inch TFT virtual instrument
cluster with a resolution of 1440x540 pixels. Different layouts can be chosen
for the display. It can show the classic rpm display or it can show the speed
of the vehicle. Along with the odometer, the navigation system can also be
shown. When navigation is the most important requirement, the screen can be
used to display only the navigation system. The TFT display also shows various
reading like fuel level and the temperature of the engine and fuel. The car has
more space and better visibility than the Gallardo. The Huracan seems to keep
up to the expectations along with the Lamborghini traditions.
Aerodynamically, the car is step up from
the previous Gallardo. Aerodynamics combines both engineering and design. The car
should look good at the same time, it should be aerodynamically efficient.
Compared to the old car, the Huracan has a 3% reduction in drag force and a
massive 50% increase in downforce. This has helped improve aerodynamic balance
and the grip levels. The car is now able to put more downforce at the front,
reducing the chance of understeer. The car’s efficiency, that is the ratio
between drag and downforce, has also increased by 8%. More attention was given
to the underbody to keep it clean, which helps the rear diffuser. The Huracan
also has a good cooling efficiency. All this has been achieved without using
movable flaps and spoilers. The perfect flow also reduces wind noise and turbulence.
Engine and Transmission:
The Lamborghini Huracan is powered by a
re-tuned version of the same 5.2-litre, naturally aspirated 90 degree V10 found
in the Gallardo. Lamborghini have not taken the turbocharging or hybrid engines
path for their road cars yet. The new engine, with multi point fuel injection,
now makes 610 horsepower at 8250 rpm. This means a specific output of 117.3 hp
per litre. The torque figure stands at 560 Nm at 6500 rpm. 75% of the torque
produced is available from as low as 1000 rpm. The carbon dioxide emissions are
down by 11% and the engine now obeys Euro 6 emission norms. The engine block is
made out of cast aluminium alloy whereas the crankcase is made out of aluminium
silicon alloy to give it better wear resistance. The engine, which has the new
Iniezione Diretta Stratificata which combines direct and indirect injection to
achieve higher power output but decreases fuel consumption and emissions at the
same time, is mounted longitudinally. The car gets a stop start function as
well.
The power from the engine is transmitted to
all four wheels via a new hydraulic seven speed dual clutch transmission called
the Lamborghini Doppia Frizione. This new tech translates into much faster gear
changes which is a huge improvement over the single clutch transmission in the
Gallardo. Both the clutches are 200mm in diameter which guarantees that the torque
distribution is same. The gearbox is able to provide smooth shifting without
any torque distribution. The new unit is just 60 centimetres long. The Huracan
is also fitted with the latest launch control to give it outstanding
acceleration figures. The car also features a new all-wheel drive system. It
has a new full electronic controlled system whereas the Gallardo had a visco
coupling unit. The all-wheel drive system is rear biased. It sends 30% of the
power to the front wheels and 70% to the rear wheels. The maximum that can be
sent to the rear wheels is 100% which makes it a rear wheel drive car wheres
50% is the maximum that can be sent to the front wheels.
Steering and Suspension:
The steering system is one of the most
important parts of the car since it connects the driver to the car and gives
vital feedback to the driver which enhances the driving experience. The Huracan
features an electro mechanical rack-and-pinion power steering where in
different modes or at different speeds, the wheel turns at different angles for
the same steering input. This can be helpful while parking since you get a
larger wheel angle. On the race track, Lamborghini Dynamic Steering gives a
good feedback to the driver due to its variable steering ratio. The power
assistance decreases as speed increases. The LDS also decreases understeer and
oversteer by giving tiny directed counterteering impulses. The new steering
mechanism also has improved precision and agility which helps improve the
driver’s confidence.
The car is equipped with a double wishbone
suspension coupled with magneto-rheological dampers. In strada or comfort mode,
the suspension and dampers gives better comfort to the driver and passenger. In
sport and corsa modes, it improves the handling characteristics of the car for track
and dynamic usage. The suspension is made from forged aluminium to reduce
unsprung masses. The pistons in the shock absorbers have tiny magnetic
particles in the synthetic oil. When a voltage is applied, they align
themselves perpendicularly to the flow of electricity. During turn-in, it
raises the damping force at the outside front wheel. This reduces body roll and
in-turn improves reaction time.
Brakes and Tires:
The new Lamborghini comes with carbon
ceramic brake discs as standard. In the front, it is fitted with 380mm diameter
brakes with six calipers whereas the rear has 350mm diameter brakes with four
calipers. The new brakes are lighter and have better stopping power over the
previous Gallardo. Carbon ceramic brakes have better heat dissipation capacity
than normal steel disc brakes
.
The tires fitted on the Gallardo
replacement are new Pirelli P ZERO tires on standard 20 inch alloy wheels. The
new tires have good grip levels thanks to the thread pattern. It gives good
feeling and improves the confident of the driver. It has the right wearing and
the right rolling resistance which is crucial for carbon dioxide emissions. It gives
proper comfort for driving in city. On the track, it has been designed to react
in extreme ways. It has a dedicated setup for maximum performance in every
condition.
Iniertial platform and hybrid chassis:
The Huracan debuts the latest sophisticated
Lamborghini Plattaforma Inerziale. This new technology maximizes vehicle
performance and improves responsiveness of vehicular dynamics. Before its
application in the Huracan, it has been used to calculate real time positioning
of planes and rockets. The car has three accelerometers and three gyroscopes
placed in its centre of gravity. They monitor all aspects of the vehicle’s
performance and send the information gathered to the brain of the car. It then
decides the necessary action to be taken to improve the performance and varies
the amount of power going to each wheel. All the parts of the car are tuned to
react to this system and give the exact output to maximize performance. The
system measures X, Y and Z accelerations along with roll, pitch and yaw rates.
The new chassis gives the best balance
between torsional stiffness and weight. It is made with the integration of two
different materials – one isotropic and one non-isotropic. The chassis was
designed in collaboration with Audi to decide the type of joints and curing
techniques. The chassis combines aluminium and carbon-fibre reinforced polymer.
Carbon-fibre has been used around the occupant cell. The orientation of the
fibres gives good protection even during a side impact. The chassis gives the
best balance between torsional stiffness and weight. The torsional stiffness
has been increased by 50% compared to the Gallardo and there has been a 10%
reduction in weight. The Huracan weighs 200 kilograms less than the Gallardo.
Result:
All this amazing tech on the new
Lamborghini results in sensational performance. The Huracan hits 100km/hr in
just 3.2 seconds and 200km/hr in 9.9 seconds. It has a top speed of over 325km/hr.
The Huracan weighs just 1,422 kg (dry). This gives it a weight to power ratio
of only 2.33kg/hp. The Huracan gives a combined efficiency of 8kmpl and a carbon
dioxide emission of 290g/km. On the TopGear test track, the Stig took the
Huracan around in 1:15.8 which is quicker than its bigger brother, the mighty
Aventador. All these facts show that the Huracan is a sensational product.
Source - Lamborghini Media Centre
(image courtesy: Google Images and Lamborghini Media)
Saturday, 14 February 2015
Mini Cooper D: Test drive
Mini
recently launched the latest generation Cooper in India. Considering the poor
sales of the previous generation car, Mini decided not to offer the petrol
immediately and instead opted for a diesel with the petrol scheduled to be launched
soon (first quarter of 2015). I drive the new 3-door Mini diesel to see if it’s
any good.
Compared to
the old car, the new Cooper has grown slightly. This allows an increase in the
space on offer inside. The rear seats now have more head room and leg room.
Boot space is now 211 litres. Another major improvement in this car is its fuel
efficiency. Mini claim this car will return around 27kmpl (ARAI figures).
Unfortunately,
the good points end here.
When I drove
the Mini Cooper S, I absolutely loved the car. There are a few things you tend
to expect from the car. Like the brilliant acceleration and the superb exhaust
note. All these exciting stuffs are not available in the latest car. The new
Mini Cooper is powered by an unenthusiastic three cylinder 1.5-litre diesel
engine that puts out 116 horsepower and 270 Nm of torque. It is mated to a six
speed Steptronic automatic transmission. This allows the Mini to accelerate to
100 from a standstill in a dreary 9.2 seconds.
The car retains
its accurate handling but this has no effect with the diesel under the hood.
The chassis begs for more power and hence the car cannot be enjoyed a lot. The
ride is still hard but now you tend to notice it more since you are not so
engrossed in enjoying the car. Mini should have worked on improving the ride
since this is not a sporty car. The car runs on 16 inch wheels.
The Mini
Cooper S I reviewed a few months back was the previous generation car. Compared
to that, the new car has a few significant design changes. First, as I said, it
has grown in size considerably. So it does not look like Mini at all. It is
just too big. The round headlights are now stretched backwards and this in
combination with the huge front grille looks, dare I say it, ugly. From the
rear, it looks a little bulky as well.
Don’t get me
wrong. The Mini Cooper D is still a good car. But it no longer is what you
expect it to be. It is no longer a sporty car. With prices starting from 45
lakhs (on-road), it is definitely not worth it. There are many more cars that
do the same job but offer more equipment and space and have more value since most of the equipment on offer is optional. With all the equipment, the price goes up to 55 lakhs. This is
a car that is not worth buying. If you want a 3-door Mini Cooper, wait for the
Cooper S and buy that. Mini should start assembling the 3-door Cooper in India
to reduce costs and improve sales. For now, the car is full import.
Thursday, 29 January 2015
Honda Amaze diesel: Review
Honda entered India with the City in 1998. Since then it
dominated sales thanks to its reliability and affordable technology. But in
recent times, Honda sales started dropping thanks to increasing petrol prices
and a lack of diesel engine. Honda is now bouncing back with the Amaze, its
first compact saloon with its first diesel engine.
Based on the Brio, the Amaze is under four metres in length
(3990mm). The profile is simple and elegant. It looks like a Brio with a nicely
integrated boot. It does not have the truncated boot look you get in the Swift
Dzire. Two sweeping lines along the
sides masks the length. It gets a new “smiling” front grille. From all angles,
the Amaze looks rather attractive. On the inside, the similarities with the
Brio continue. The Amaze borrows it’s dashboard from the Brio. The front seats
are also borrowed from the Brio but have better support. The seats are comfortable even during long distance drives. The similarities end
there. Unlike in the Brio, Honda’s brilliant packaging liberates excellent
legroom, both front and back, and large boot, which measures at 400 litres.
The Amaze is powered by a new Earth Dreams 1.5 litre, four
cylinder turbocharged diesel engine developing a peak power of 100PS at 3600 rpm
and a peak torque of 200Nm at 1750 rpm. It is connected to the front wheels via
a five speed manual transmission. Turbo lag is negligible and a good amount of
power is available from the peppy engine which will rev to 4000 rpm with ease.
This makes overtaking a breeze. Gear changes are crisp though it is slightly
heavy. The clutch is light and makes for easy city driving. The steering is precise
and weights nicely. The well balanced chassis cuts understeer. But, the thin 14
inch tires which are used keeping fuel efficiency in mind offer less grip. Overall,
the good handling package in combination with the peppy engine and crisp
changes make for a very involving drive. This car will not disappoint
enthusiasts. The ride quality is good. All bumps are absorbed nicely by the
soft suspension and only the sharper ones are felt. Honda claims an efficiency
of 25.8 kilometres per litre but realistically you can expect 22 kmpl on the
highway and about 19 in the city. This makes it one of the most fuel efficient cars
you can buy.
On the equipment list, you get turn indicator on ORVMs,
power foldable and power adjustable ORVMs, driver seat height adjustment, trunk
light, heat absorbing front windscreen and a 15.7cm Touch Screen Audio Visual
Navigation system with steering mounted audio controls. On the safety front,
you get front seat belt pretensioner, front dual SRS airbags and ABS with EBD
which comes as standard in the diesel.
With prices starting from 6.42 lakhs (ex-showroom
Bangalore), it looks like Honda has a winner on its hands. With a brilliant new
engine married to a brilliant new car, Honda has made a fuel efficient yet fun
to drive car. This is exceptional considering the fact that it is tough to get
the best of both worlds. Without any doubt, this is one of the best cars you
can buy at this end of the market.
Saturday, 10 January 2015
Experience: A ride in a Porsche Panamera
Experience: A ride in a Porsche Panamera
It’s every
petrol head’s dream to drive or at least get a ride in an exotic car. This
time, I am the lucky one to hop into the passenger seat of a Porsche Panamera. A big thank you to Porsche Bengaluru for making this happen.
Porsche’s objective
was to build a dynamic and powerful sports car for the track and a luxury
saloon with four doors, a big boot and four seats to take the family around in
comfort. The result is the Porsche Panamera, a GT car that combines the better
of the two worlds beautifully, was launched in Shanghai, China in April 2009.
Later, Porsche decided to improve the fuel efficiency of the car. So they
decided to replace the petrol engine with a V6 diesel. The Panamera diesel was
born on May 2011.
The diesel
does not mean the car is a slouch either. The V6 produces 300 hp at 4000 rpm
and a maximum torque of 650 Nm between 1750-2000 rpm. This, in conjunction with
an 8 speed Tiptronic gearbox helps the 1.9 ton beast to hit 100 km/hr in about
6 seconds and reach a top speed of 259 km/hr. The claimed average efficiency
for the diesel is around 15.64 km/l which is excellent for a sports car.
The
Panamera, for long has been considered to be an ugly looking car. But to me,
this car does not look bad. It looks its part. When you see the Panamera, you
get a feeling that this car is a practical sports car, exactly what it was
meant for. Its low stance looks brilliant when you stand back and admire the
car. Yes the front could have been better and yes, white does not suit the car.
But in any other colour, it actually looks good. You get a good looking rear
wing which extends at speeds above 120km/hr. This can also be extended by the
driver whenever required. The body is made out of a combination of steel and
aluminium to help shed weight. The car sits on 18 inch wheels at the front and
at the rear. The drag coefficient is rated at 0.3.
From the
inside, the Panamera feels extra special thanks
to its exquisite cabin. The demo car was fitted with optional
full leather. The build quality and fit and finish is exceptional. You get four
individual seats with a continuous centre console. There is enough room at the
back but the visibility is hampered thanks to the high window line. The boot capacity is 445 litres which can be increased to 1263 litres by
folding the 60:40 rear seats which fold flat. As standard, the car comes with
five circular dials which show fuel and oil temperature, and a navigation map,
among others and an instrument cluster with a high resolution 4.8 inch TFT
colour which shows various other things. On the options list, you get either a
BOSE surround sound system or a Burmester surround sound system. You also have
the option of a four zone climate control which can be used to switch off air
conditioning to the rear seats when there are no passengers at the back. You
also get parking sensors all around the car which shows the proximity of
obstacles and a reverse parking camera which essential since there is no rear visibility
at all. This being a practical car, you get a lot of storage spaces inside the
cabin. There are two cup holders above the glove compartment as well. The seats offer good support and are extremely comfortable.
Though the
car has been designed to be dynamic and sporty, on the move, it feels to be
engineered to be more luxurious than sporty. Even in sport mode, the ride is
superb. The acceleration does not give you a kick in the head, instead it is more
gradual. It just surges forward without too much drama. There is a decent
amount of exhaust note but that’s only in sport mode. As you drive faster, the
suspension automatically lowers by 10 mm. It can also be raised to improve the
ground clearance when travelling over speed breakers. It then automatically
lowers. For those who take their cars out to the track regularly, you get
ceramic brakes as optional. For everyday driving, the regular disc brakes
provide more than sufficient stopping power.
At an
on-road price of around 1.5 crores for the standard Panamera diesel without
customisation, it is approximately 2 crores cheaper than its rival, the Aston
Martin Rapide. Though it cannot be compared to the Mercedes-Benz S-Class, it
does cost the same. The Panamera may not get as much equipment as the S-Class
but it is definitely more comfortable, more luxurious and way more sporty. The
Panamera is exactly what Porsche intended it to be, a good GT car catering to
the practical family petrol head.
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